Sunday, November 20, 2011

The Kony Question: Is it War, Oil, or Water?

I haven’t been here in a while but now it seems like I am back. A lot of things have gone down which did not allow me to pay attention to this blog. Hopefully this time it will last.  

A couple of weeks back, an article surfaced in Uganda’s newspapers that The president of the United States of America H.E. Barack Hussein Obama had sent 100 special forces troops to Uganda to help in the elimination of the LRA (The Lord’s Resistance Army) as part of the Lord’s Resistance Army Disarmament and Northern Uganda Recovery Act. One, I didn’t know this Act even existed. Two, upon finding out, I couldn’t but help asking myself: “I know the Americans are strong and all but really?! Fighting rebels in the North of Uganda? ” As I read through the rest of the article is when I dawned on me that if you looked at it that way, it did not make sense, it would never makes sense as Jackee Batanda wrote in her article this morning; a country fraught with in-fighting in the ruling party, government officials under indictment for corruption, a nascent oil industry, and a war that’s gone on for way too long.

However if you like the Big Bang Theory episode (The Zazzy Substitution) where Amy Farrah Fowler and Sheldon Cooper are playing a game called Counterfactuals – a game in which by postulating a fundamental change in one fact, how the world would then look like. The discussion asks if rhinos had become domesticated pets who would win World War II? And the answer, well you’ve just go t to read it yourself:
Amy (reads from a card): In a world where rhinoceroses are domesticated pets, who wins the second world war?
(Leonard is in the kitchen making a sandwich and suddenly looks on, curious and confused.)
Sheldon (after a short thought): Uganda.
Amy: Defend.
Sheldon: Kenya rises to power on the export of rhinoceroses, a Central African Power block is formed, colonising North Africa and Europe. When war, breaks out, no one can afford the luxury of a rhino; Kenya withers, Uganda triumphs.
The syllogistic thinking is quite impressive on the surface of it but I got to thinking and digging. 
 And this is a post of what I postulate what all this is about:

  1. 100 Special Forces troops come to Kampala, Uganda to train and work with local efforts to curb the LRA incursion. Even though the LRA haven’t struck within the border in over a year (some people at the state department feel otherwise). I don’t mean they shouldn’t be made to pay for their crimes but the involvement of the US now is suspicious, a bit late, and therefore appears rather sinister. Others have argued that the forces are even a reward for Uganda’s efforts to fight the Al-Shabab in the horn of Africa.
  2. The troops move into DRC to attack Kony with our country’s new jet fighters and army tanks with our finest commandos led by the first son. However as the incursion progresses, the attacking forces encounter enemy hostiles who threaten the peace those forces are trying to bring to the region. They must be eliminated. The “insurgents” (probably belonging to a local militia) are reported by local intelligence to have their base and supply channels based in Darfur. At this point Kony has been killed like the rebel dog that he is, and the remnants are soon to follow.
  3. They move to Darfur to neutralize the insurgents who are perpetrating terror on the people of northern Uganda. This is already over 1,000 miles. South Sudan will naturally give them safe passage through its territories because they are happy with someone fighting their war for them. In Darfur, in a bed-ragged, shabby, moth-eaten tent, they find that they were actually fighting a splinter group of about 50 or so rebels, now decimated to within 10 members. One of the 10 is found with a torn uniform of the Sudan army. He is asked, and he says, well he is a deserter. Is he? After water boarding the guy with waragi, he relents and signs a confession that he is actually a terrorist for the North and that they have been supplying the insurgents with arms. 
  4. On to Khartoum then to depose the despotic regime there, calling them funders of terrorism, and oppressors of all their neighbours. The Ethiopians are happy to see it go, the Egyptians are too busy picking up the pieces of their country, Eritrea will not raise a finger, and Chad is dealing with famine, drought, and its own instabilities.
  5. What the Check Mate in 5 moves looks like
  6. With a “people’s” government now in place, the construction of the oil pipeline starts connecting the South Sudan oil fields to the Mediterranean Sea through Egypt and without the 20% levy Bashir wanted to put on the pipelines going through Khartoum. Once the pipeline hits the Med. it is plugged into the world’s energy pipeline, the dependency on Russia, the Balkans, and Ukraine is broken, and the result is relaxed prices and pressure on Europe.
Am I wrong? Most likely. But then again, these are my speculations. From a strategic point of view, a chess player would view that as the most likely way to go about securing the economic and political interests of a country that is in massive need of energy and resources but without the wherewithal to just grab it; literally the iron fist in the velvet glove.
The China Question:
Whilst the tiger of the east has slumbered long and hard, its aggressive and renewed interest in the last resource frontier [read Africa] would give some cause for worry. Why? Because as many have argued, China will take the resources without a worry about the politics of a country. For them, it will matter less about who rules the country, and whether they are in the business of good politics. Good news for dictators, bad news for the west. With China funding the construction of a railway line South Sudan down through Kenya, the inevitability of a clash for resources looms over South Sudan.

All this seems a little too much ado about nothing for just a few million barrels of oil, one would ask. After all, with the moratorium on US off shore drilling soon to be lifted, and a renewed sense of urgency in the search for green energy, an uncomfortable yet solid relationship with Venezuela, things don’t look so bad for the US. Which then raises the question, is it more than just oil?

I think it is more than just oil. I think that that world’s next big resources are water and just like in Afganistan, there is more to it than meets the eye. More than 80% of Afghanistan’s water supply is from the Hindu Kush mountain range, from melting snow formed in the winter which melts in the summer. Another coincidence is that the Blue Nile flows from Ethiopia into Sudan before heading out to Egypt. Controlling natural resources is critical to controlling stability in a region. If you take over the Panama Canal, then you protect “strategic interests”.

According to the National defense magazine, “A US Defense Department study shows the cost of delivering bottled water to troops in Afghanistan to be $4.69 per gallon. With a daily water demand of 5.2 gallons per marine per day (the amount for all uses), just supplying water to approximately 20,000 troops costs nearly $500,000 a day.” Which brings all the water drank by army, foreign government officials, and aid workers’ annual consumption of bottled water at a staggering $100 million a year!! On just water.

So, the world’s largest economies are not just looking for who will power the world’s next 7 wonders, they are looking for who will quench the world’s next big thirst. With melting ice caps, the battle will not be won by the strong and brave but the bold and strategic. 

Someone else will argue that it is a bit simplistic for a country to go war over water as a resource. It is frivolous and a nuisance to even debate. It is, I agree. But how well does that argument hold up against the war of Troy, the Falklands war, the wars of Europe throughout the 19th century, the LRA war, the fight for Arian supremacy, or even the NRM liberation movement? It’s always something that will be frivolous when juxtaposed with the greater good of the community it is purporting to liberate, even though it will be masked in grande and illustrious intentions. 

I am open to a different opinion on the geo-politics of the interlacustrine region but I doubt that the story will very much change from where its already at, and what seems like small action might have far greater repercussions than were ever imagined. Some might even say, one big splash.



Friday, February 25, 2011

A mariage of giants:Nokia Weds Microsoft.

Last week there was panic and a slight buzz when Nokia and Microsoft announced plans to  work together to use their complementary strengths and expertise to create a new global mobile ecosystem. [this is how the Skynet program was developed]

The two behemoths each in their own right are obviously looking to retain market share; Nokia from the android and Apple business which has been bleeding the market and Microsoft to Apple’s Mac and the proliferation of Linux and open source.

What good could possibly come out of this marriage of giants?

Under the proposed partnership:

·        Nokia would adopt Windows Phone as its principal smartphone strategy.
·        Nokia would help drive the future of Windows Phone.  Nokia would contribute its expertise on hardware design, language support.
·        Nokia and Microsoft would closely collaborate on joint marketing initiatives and a shared development roadmap.
·        Bing would power Nokia’s search services across Nokia devices and services, giving customers access to Bing’s next generation search capabilities. 
·        Nokia Maps would be a core part of Microsoft’s mapping services.   For example, Maps would be integrated with Microsoft’s Bing search engine to form a unique local search and advertising experience
·        Nokia’s extensive operator billing agreements would make it easier for consumers to purchase Nokia Windows Phone services in countries where credit-card use is low.
·        Microsoft development tools would be used to create applications to run on Nokia Windows Phones, allowing developers to easily leverage the ecosystem’s global reach. 
·        Nokia’s content and application store would be integrated with Microsoft Marketplace for a more compelling consumer experience.
It looks like the search for market share is on… even though some people will argue that it’s the race to connect the next 1 billion people in emerging markets to the internet.

The real questions though are the same questions we have asked since the launch of the Seacom cable in Kampala, since the launch of Orange in Uganda, since the coming of 3G+, I could go on but you know what I mean. It means no difference to me whether Bill has a snogavitch with Steve. In the end, I want to be able to summon my booty call at 2:30 and say “get over here” and not have the network clogged because of free calls.

Will keep an eye out for this storm, because when Steve Jobs dies, and we can’t find the app to cure pancreatic cancer, or election rigging, we’ll really be screwed.

Thursday, February 10, 2011

UBL UNVEILS THE NEW LOOK BELL LAGER BOTTLE!

The new Bell Lager bottle


Uganda Breweries has unveiled a refreshed Bell Lager complete with a slim long neck bottle, in a move brand officials say will reinforce the premium quality attributes that the flagship brand has been
associated with over the years.

Unveiling the refreshed Bell Lager bottle to the Press at Serena Hotel - Kampala, EABL Marketing Director Marion Muyobo said, "Uganda's oldest brew which has been perfected to international standards by the best brewers in Uganda has now reached the height of quality with the new look." She
attributed the innovation to Bell Lager consumers. "As we follow Bell Lager's foot prints over the years, we owe the brand's success story to its loyal consumers. It is you who have made Bell what it is today. It is you who have continued to define the direction the brand will take. As you hold the new Bell Lager bottle in your hands, we can tell you agree that the brand has achieved what it set out to achieve.eight of quality", she said.

The old Bell Lager bottle
Bell Lager has spanned over 60 years in the Ugandan market as a premium quality brand of international repute that epitomizes Ugandan heritage and has won numerous Monde Selection awards. EABL Uganda Managing Director Alasdair Musselwhite said the Brewery found it inevitable to refurbish the packaging to match the ever changing consumer preferences, lifestyles, and trends. He was quick to note that the new look Bell does not in any way compromise on the taste and quality of the brand.

"The premium quality lager is made from only the finest barley, hops and water to produce a world class beer, unrivaled in freshness. All our processes work together to give you a world class beer, now in the new longneck bottle.

Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Nokia Hit By SMS and Email Lottery Scam

Global handsets maker advises users not to respond to dubious messages

Kampala, Uganda, 1st February 2011: World’s leading handsets maker, Nokia, has warned mobile phone users over the re-emergence of a scam suggesting that people have won money or mobile phones, which in reality, is an attempt to get private information from people who reply to the messages.
The hoaxers previously used to send to the dubious information to email addresses telling people they had won a Nokia device. This scam has now moved on and is being sent out to mobiles phones via SMS, with the message suggesting people have won a free Nokia, and just need to provide their bank details to claim the free phone.
 “We have been receiving a number of reports recently that scam artists are sending out hoax SMS and emails, purportedly from Nokia, that offer some sort of money if one were to respond in a similar way that lotteries are run. We would like to clarify that, those messages are not coming from Nokia and that we do not do money lotteries. We are asking people to beware and know that this ‘lottery’ is a scam,” said Kenneth Oyolla, Nokia, General Manager, East and Southern Africa.

 “Our advice is that if you do receive something dubious like this, DO NOT reply to these messages or pass them on. The thing to do is to delete the message without responding. You might also consider contacting the Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) to report such hoax messages,” said Mr Oyolla.
He added: “We continue to remind people that bank details should never be given to strangers, particularly if all you know about that person is a contact mobile number and nothing else. If you haven’t entered any competition, or if the prize looks too good to be true, then it almost certainly will be. Let’s have a safe 2011.

How the Nokia Lottery scam works
There are a couple of methods these scammers use, in the hope of stealing your money.
Method 1: A mobile phone user will receive an email claiming they have been chosen at random, to receive a prize, usually a large figure of money. In this case, £350,000 is the prize. However, to receive winnings the mobile phone user is informed he/she must send them some money as an admin charge. £650 in this same case. They hope you’ll be so dazzled by the large sum of money they claim you have won, that you will send the administration fee. It is at this point you will never hear from them again and your money will be lost.
Method 2: This is commonly used through contacting a mobile phone user by SMS. These text messages will tell you you’ve won a heap of money, like in this case, but you must first phone a telephone number or email back to hand over your bank details. Do not do this. Never give your bank details to a stranger, especially if all you know about them is their mobile phone number.
Whatever method they use, they will be asking for the same thing. Either your bank account details, or some money in another form and the messages they send always look official, but they’re not. They’re fake.

Examples of hoax emails and SMS circulating:

Hoax claim: Free Nokia mobiles
“Nokia Is Giving Away Phones For “FREE”!! Nokia is trying word-of-mouth advertising to introduce its products. And the reward you receive for advertising for them is a phone free of cost!”
Hoax claim: Nokia mobile Promo
“In line with the commemorating event marking our 142nd anniversary we rolled out over £ nnnnn (n Million Great Britain Pounds) for our 142nd Anniversary Draws. All participants were selected through a computer ballot system drawn from 25,000 company mobile numbers, and 30,000,000 individual mobile numbers from the 45 mobile networks from Australia, New Zealand, North America, South America, Europe, Asia and Africa as part of International Promotions Program, which is conducted annually in Britain, London.
This promo is approved by the British Gaming Board and also licensed by the International Association of Gaming Regulators (IAGR). This promo is the 1st of its kind and we intend to sensitize the public. To begin the verification process of your prize, you are required to fill and send the claims form below.”

What to do if you receive a Nokia Lottery scam SMS or email
Don’t respond to the messages

Friday, November 19, 2010

The Next Google Could Be Here

Idealogue 5.5.5

 Come to Idealogue 5.5.5: Synergy of the minds
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